;;; calc-mode.el --- calculator modes for Calc -*- lexical-binding:t -*- ;; Copyright (C) 1990-1993, 2001-2023 Free Software Foundation, Inc. ;; Author: David Gillespie ;; This file is part of GNU Emacs. ;; GNU Emacs is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify ;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by ;; the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or ;; (at your option) any later version. ;; GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, ;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of ;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the ;; GNU General Public License for more details. ;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License ;; along with GNU Emacs. If not, see . ;;; Commentary: ;;; Code: ;; This file is autoloaded from calc-ext.el. (require 'calc-ext) (require 'calc-macs) ;; Declare functions which are defined elsewhere. (declare-function calc-embedded-save-original-modes "calc-embed" ()) (defun calc-line-numbering (n) (interactive "P") (calc-wrapper (message (if (calc-change-mode 'calc-line-numbering n t t) "Displaying stack level numbers" "Hiding stack level numbers")))) (defun calc-line-breaking (n) (interactive "P") (calc-wrapper (setq n (if n (and (> (setq n (prefix-numeric-value n)) 0) (or (< n 5) n)) (not calc-line-breaking))) (if (calc-change-mode 'calc-line-breaking n t) (if (integerp calc-line-breaking) (message "Breaking lines longer than %d characters" n) (message "Breaking long lines in Stack display")) (message "Not breaking long lines in Stack display")))) (defun calc-left-justify (n) (interactive "P") (calc-wrapper (and n (setq n (prefix-numeric-value n))) (calc-change-mode '(calc-display-just calc-display-origin) (list nil n) t) (if n (message "Displaying stack entries indented by %d" n) (message "Displaying stack entries left-justified")))) (defun calc-center-justify (n) (interactive "P") (calc-wrapper (and n (setq n (prefix-numeric-value n))) (calc-change-mode '(calc-display-just calc-display-origin) (list 'center n) t) (if n (message "Displaying stack entries centered on column %d" n) (message "Displaying stack entries centered in window")))) (defun calc-right-justify (n) (interactive "P") (calc-wrapper (and n (setq n (prefix-numeric-value n))) (calc-change-mode '(calc-display-just calc-display-origin) (list 'right n) t) (if n (message "Displaying stack entries right-justified to column %d" n) (message "Displaying stack entries right-justified in window")))) (defun calc-left-label (s) (interactive "sLefthand label: ") (calc-wrapper (or (equal s "") (setq s (concat s " "))) (calc-change-mode 'calc-left-label s t))) (defun calc-right-label (s) (interactive "sRighthand label: ") (calc-wrapper (or (equal s "") (setq s (concat " " s))) (calc-change-mode 'calc-right-label s t))) (defun calc-auto-why (n) (interactive "P") (calc-wrapper (if n (progn (setq n (prefix-numeric-value n)) (if (<= n 0) (setq n nil) (if (> n 1) (setq n t)))) (setq n (and (not (eq calc-auto-why t)) (if calc-auto-why t 1)))) (calc-change-mode 'calc-auto-why n nil) (cond ((null n) (message (substitute-command-keys "User must press \\`w' to explain unsimplified results"))) ((eq n t) (message (substitute-command-keys "Automatically doing \\`w' to explain unsimplified results"))) (t (message (substitute-command-keys "Automatically doing \\`w' only for unusual messages")))))) (defun calc-group-digits (n) (interactive "P") (calc-wrapper (if n (progn (setq n (prefix-numeric-value n)) (cond ((or (> n 0) (< n -1))) ((= n -1) (setq n nil)) (t (setq n calc-group-digits)))) (setq n (not calc-group-digits))) (calc-change-mode 'calc-group-digits n t) (cond ((null n) (message "Grouping is off")) ((integerp n) (message "Grouping every %d digits" (math-abs n))) (t (message "Grouping is on"))))) (defun calc-group-char (ch) (interactive "cGrouping character: ") (calc-wrapper (or (>= ch 32) (error "Control characters not allowed for grouping")) (if (= ch ?\\) (setq ch "\\,") (setq ch (char-to-string ch))) (calc-change-mode 'calc-group-char ch calc-group-digits) (message "Digit grouping character is \"%s\"" ch))) (defun calc-point-char (ch) (interactive "cCharacter to use as decimal point: ") (calc-wrapper (or (>= ch 32) (error "Control characters not allowed as decimal point")) (calc-change-mode 'calc-point-char (char-to-string ch) t) (message "Decimal point character is \"%c\"" ch))) (defun calc-normal-notation (n) (interactive "P") (calc-wrapper (calc-change-mode 'calc-float-format (let* ((val (if n (prefix-numeric-value n) 0)) (mode (/ (+ val 5000) 10000))) (if (or (< val -5000) (> mode 3)) (error "Prefix out of range")) (setq n (list (aref [float sci eng fix] mode) (- (% (+ val 5000) 10000) 5000)))) t) (if (eq (nth 1 n) 0) (message "Displaying floating-point numbers normally") (if (> (nth 1 n) 0) (message "Displaying floating-point numbers with %d significant digits" (nth 1 n)) (message "Displaying floating-point numbers with (precision%d)" (nth 1 n)))))) (defun calc-fix-notation (n) (interactive "NDigits after decimal point: ") (calc-wrapper (calc-change-mode 'calc-float-format (setq n (list 'fix (if n (prefix-numeric-value n) 0))) t) (message "Displaying floats with %d digits after decimal" (math-abs (nth 1 n))))) (defun calc-sci-notation (n) (interactive "P") (calc-wrapper (calc-change-mode 'calc-float-format (setq n (list 'sci (if n (prefix-numeric-value n) 0))) t) (if (eq (nth 1 n) 0) (message "Displaying floats in scientific notation") (if (> (nth 1 n) 0) (message "Displaying scientific notation with %d significant digits" (nth 1 n)) (message "Displaying scientific notation with (precision%d)" (nth 1 n)))))) (defun calc-eng-notation (n) (interactive "P") (calc-wrapper (calc-change-mode 'calc-float-format (setq n (list 'eng (if n (prefix-numeric-value n) 0))) t) (if (eq (nth 1 n) 0) (message "Displaying floats in engineering notation") (if (> (nth 1 n) 0) (message "Displaying engineering notation with %d significant digits" (nth 1 n)) (message "Displaying engineering notation with (precision%d)" (nth 1 n)))))) (defun calc-truncate-stack (n &optional rel) (interactive "P") (calc-wrapper (let ((oldtop calc-stack-top) (newtop calc-stack-top)) (calc-record-undo (list 'set 'saved-stack-top calc-stack-top)) (let ((calc-stack-top 0) (nn (prefix-numeric-value n))) (setq newtop (if n (progn (if rel (setq nn (+ oldtop nn)) (if (< nn 0) (setq nn (+ nn (calc-stack-size))) (setq nn (1+ nn)))) (if (< nn 1) 1 (if (> nn (calc-stack-size)) (calc-stack-size) nn))) (max 1 (calc-locate-cursor-element (point))))) (if (= newtop oldtop) () (calc-pop-stack 1 oldtop t) (calc-push-list '(top-of-stack) newtop) (if calc-line-numbering (calc-refresh)))) (calc-record-undo (list 'set 'saved-stack-top 0)) (setq calc-stack-top newtop)))) (defun calc-truncate-up (n) (interactive "p") (calc-truncate-stack n t)) (defun calc-truncate-down (n) (interactive "p") (calc-truncate-stack (- n) t)) (defun calc-display-raw (arg) (interactive "P") (calc-wrapper (setq calc-display-raw (if calc-display-raw nil (if arg 0 t))) (calc-do-refresh) (if calc-display-raw (message "%s" "Press d ' again to cancel \"raw\" display mode")))) ;;; Mode commands. (defun calc-save-modes () (interactive) (calc-wrapper (let (pos (vals (mapcar (lambda (v) (symbol-value (car v))) calc-mode-var-list))) (unless calc-settings-file (error "No `calc-settings-file' specified")) (set-buffer (find-file-noselect (substitute-in-file-name calc-settings-file))) (goto-char (point-min)) (if (and (search-forward ";;; Mode settings stored by Calc" nil t) (progn (beginning-of-line) (setq pos (point)) (search-forward "\n;;; End of mode settings" nil t))) (progn (beginning-of-line) (forward-line 1) (delete-region pos (point))) (goto-char (point-max)) (insert "\n\n") (forward-char -1)) (insert ";;; Mode settings stored by Calc on " (current-time-string) "\n") (let ((list calc-mode-var-list)) (while list (let* ((v (car (car list))) (def (nth 1 (car list))) (val (car vals))) (or (equal val def) (progn (insert "(setq " (symbol-name v) " ") (if (and (or (listp val) (symbolp val)) (not (memq val '(nil t)))) (insert "'")) (insert (prin1-to-string val) ")\n")))) (setq list (cdr list) vals (cdr vals)))) (run-hooks 'calc-mode-save-hook) (insert ";;; End of mode settings\n") (save-buffer) (if calc-embedded-info (calc-embedded-save-original-modes))))) (defun calc-settings-file-name (name &optional arg) (interactive (list (read-file-name (format "Settings file name (normally %s): " (abbreviate-file-name calc-settings-file))) current-prefix-arg)) (calc-wrapper (setq arg (if arg (prefix-numeric-value arg) 0)) (if (string-equal (file-name-nondirectory name) "") (message "Calc settings file is \"%s\"" calc-settings-file) (if (< (math-abs arg) 2) (let ((list calc-mode-var-list)) (while list (set (car (car list)) (nth 1 (car list))) (setq list (cdr list))))) (setq calc-settings-file name) (or (and calc-settings-file (equal user-init-file calc-settings-file) (> arg 0)) (< arg 0) (load name t) (message "New file"))))) (defun math-get-modes-vec () (list 'vec calc-internal-prec calc-word-size (calc-stack-size) calc-number-radix (+ (if (<= (nth 1 calc-float-format) 0) (+ calc-internal-prec (nth 1 calc-float-format)) (nth 1 calc-float-format)) (cdr (assq (car calc-float-format) '((float . 0) (sci . 10000) (eng . 20000) (fix . 30000))))) (cond ((eq calc-angle-mode 'rad) 2) ((eq calc-angle-mode 'hms) 3) (t 1)) (if calc-symbolic-mode 1 0) (if calc-prefer-frac 1 0) (if (eq calc-complex-mode 'polar) 1 0) (cond ((eq calc-matrix-mode 'scalar) 0) ((eq calc-matrix-mode 'matrix) -2) ((eq calc-matrix-mode 'sqmatrix) -3) (calc-matrix-mode) (t -1)) (cond ((eq calc-simplify-mode 'none) -1) ((eq calc-simplify-mode 'num) 0) ((eq calc-simplify-mode 'binary) 2) ((eq calc-simplify-mode 'alg) 3) ((eq calc-simplify-mode 'ext) 4) ((eq calc-simplify-mode 'units) 5) (t 1)) (cond ((eq calc-infinite-mode 1) 0) (calc-infinite-mode 1) (t -1)))) (defun calc-get-modes (n) (interactive "P") (calc-wrapper (let ((modes (math-get-modes-vec))) (calc-enter-result 0 "mode" (if n (if (and (>= (setq n (prefix-numeric-value n)) 1) (< n (length modes))) (nth n modes) (error "Prefix out of range")) modes))))) (defun calc-shift-prefix (arg) (interactive "P") (calc-wrapper (setq calc-shift-prefix (if arg (> (prefix-numeric-value arg) 0) (not calc-shift-prefix))) (calc-init-prefixes) (message (if calc-shift-prefix "Prefix keys are now case-insensitive" "Prefix keys must be unshifted (except V, Z)")))) (defun calc-mode-record-mode (n) (interactive "P") (calc-wrapper (calc-change-mode 'calc-mode-save-mode (cond ((null n) (cond ((not calc-embedded-info) (if (eq calc-mode-save-mode 'save) 'local 'save)) ((eq calc-mode-save-mode 'local) 'edit) ((eq calc-mode-save-mode 'edit) 'perm) ((eq calc-mode-save-mode 'perm) 'global) ((eq calc-mode-save-mode 'global) 'save) ((eq calc-mode-save-mode 'save) nil) ((eq calc-mode-save-mode nil) 'local))) ((= (setq n (prefix-numeric-value n)) 0) nil) ((= n 2) 'edit) ((= n 3) 'perm) ((= n 4) 'global) ((= n 5) 'save) (t 'local))) (message "%s" (cond ((and (eq calc-mode-save-mode 'local) calc-embedded-info) "Recording mode changes with [calc-mode: ...]") ((eq calc-mode-save-mode 'edit) "Recording mode changes with [calc-edit-mode: ...]") ((eq calc-mode-save-mode 'perm) "Recording mode changes with [calc-perm-mode: ...]") ((eq calc-mode-save-mode 'global) "Recording mode changes with [calc-global-mode: ...]") ((eq calc-mode-save-mode 'save) (format "Recording mode changes in \"%s\"" calc-settings-file)) (t "Not recording mode changes permanently"))))) (defun calc-total-algebraic-mode (&optional _flag) (interactive) (calc-wrapper (if (eq calc-algebraic-mode 'total) (calc-algebraic-mode nil) (calc-change-mode '(calc-algebraic-mode calc-incomplete-algebraic-mode) '(total nil)) (use-local-map calc-alg-map) (message "All keys begin algebraic entry; use Meta (ESC) for Calc keys")))) (defun calc-algebraic-mode (flag) (interactive "P") (calc-wrapper (if flag (calc-change-mode '(calc-algebraic-mode calc-incomplete-algebraic-mode) (list nil (not calc-incomplete-algebraic-mode))) (calc-change-mode '(calc-algebraic-mode calc-incomplete-algebraic-mode) (list (not calc-algebraic-mode) nil))) (use-local-map calc-mode-map) (message "%s" (if calc-algebraic-mode "Numeric keys and ( and [ begin algebraic entry" (if calc-incomplete-algebraic-mode "Only ( and [ begin algebraic entry" "No keys except ' and $ begin algebraic entry"))))) (defun calc-symbolic-mode (n) (interactive "P") (calc-wrapper (message (if (calc-change-mode 'calc-symbolic-mode n nil t) "Inexact computations like sqrt(2) are deferred" "Numerical computations are always done immediately")))) (defun calc-infinite-mode (n) (interactive "P") (calc-wrapper (if (eq n 0) (progn (calc-change-mode 'calc-infinite-mode 1) (message "Computations like 1 / 0 produce \"inf\"")) (message (if (calc-change-mode 'calc-infinite-mode n nil t) "Computations like 1 / 0 produce \"uinf\"" "Computations like 1 / 0 are left unsimplified"))))) (defun calc-matrix-mode (arg) (interactive "P") (calc-wrapper (calc-change-mode 'calc-matrix-mode (cond ((eq arg 0) 'scalar) ((< (prefix-numeric-value arg) 1) (and (< (prefix-numeric-value arg) -1) 'matrix)) (arg (if (consp arg) 'sqmatrix (prefix-numeric-value arg))) ((eq calc-matrix-mode 'matrix) 'scalar) ((eq calc-matrix-mode 'scalar) nil) (t 'matrix))) (if (integerp calc-matrix-mode) (message "Variables are assumed to be %dx%d matrices" calc-matrix-mode calc-matrix-mode) (message (if (eq calc-matrix-mode 'matrix) "Variables are assumed to be matrices" (if (eq calc-matrix-mode 'sqmatrix) "Variables are assumed to be square matrices" (if calc-matrix-mode "Variables are assumed to be scalars (non-matrices)" "Variables are not assumed to be matrix or scalar"))))))) (defun calc-set-simplify-mode (mode arg msg) (calc-change-mode 'calc-simplify-mode (cond (arg mode) ((eq calc-simplify-mode mode) 'alg) (t mode))) (message "%s" (if (eq calc-simplify-mode mode) msg "Algebraic simplification occurs by default"))) (defun calc-no-simplify-mode (arg) (interactive "P") (calc-wrapper (calc-set-simplify-mode 'none arg "Simplification is disabled"))) (defun calc-num-simplify-mode (arg) (interactive "P") (calc-wrapper (calc-set-simplify-mode 'num arg "Basic simplifications apply only if arguments are numeric"))) (defun calc-default-simplify-mode (arg) (interactive "P") (cond ((or (not arg) (= arg 3)) (calc-wrapper (calc-set-simplify-mode 'alg nil "Algebraic simplification occurs by default"))) ((= arg 1) (calc-wrapper (calc-set-simplify-mode nil nil "Only basic simplifications occur by default"))) ((= arg 0) (calc-num-simplify-mode 1)) ((< arg 0) (calc-no-simplify-mode 1)) ((= arg 2) (calc-bin-simplify-mode 1)) ((= arg 4) (calc-ext-simplify-mode 1)) ((= arg 5) (calc-units-simplify-mode 1)) (t (error "Prefix argument out of range")))) (defun calc-bin-simplify-mode (arg) (interactive "P") (calc-wrapper (calc-set-simplify-mode 'binary arg (format "Binary simplification occurs by default (word size=%d)" calc-word-size)))) (defun calc-basic-simplify-mode (arg) (interactive "P") (calc-wrapper (calc-set-simplify-mode nil arg "Only basic simplifications occur by default"))) (defun calc-alg-simplify-mode (arg) (interactive "P") (calc-wrapper (calc-set-simplify-mode 'alg arg "Algebraic simplification occurs by default"))) (defun calc-ext-simplify-mode (arg) (interactive "P") (calc-wrapper (calc-set-simplify-mode 'ext arg "Extended algebraic simplification occurs by default"))) (defun calc-units-simplify-mode (arg) (interactive "P") (calc-wrapper (calc-set-simplify-mode 'units arg "Units simplification occurs by default"))) (defun calc-auto-recompute (arg) (interactive "P") (calc-wrapper (calc-change-mode 'calc-auto-recompute arg nil t) (calc-refresh-evaltos) (message (if calc-auto-recompute "Automatically recomputing `=>' forms when necessary" "Not recomputing `=>' forms automatically")))) (defun calc-working (n) (interactive "P") (calc-wrapper (cond ((consp n) (calc-pop-push-record 0 "work" (cond ((eq calc-display-working-message t) 1) (calc-display-working-message 2) (t 0)))) ((eq n 2) (calc-change-mode 'calc-display-working-message 'lots)) ((eq n 0) (calc-change-mode 'calc-display-working-message nil)) ((eq n 1) (calc-change-mode 'calc-display-working-message t))) (cond ((eq calc-display-working-message t) (message "\"Working...\" messages enabled")) (calc-display-working-message (message "Detailed \"Working...\" messages enabled")) (t (message "\"Working...\" messages disabled"))))) (defun calc-always-load-extensions () (interactive) (calc-wrapper (if (setq calc-always-load-extensions (not calc-always-load-extensions)) (message "Always loading extensions package") (message "Loading extensions package on demand only")))) (defun calc-matrix-left-justify () (interactive) (calc-wrapper (calc-change-mode 'calc-matrix-just nil t) (message "Matrix elements will be left-justified in columns"))) (defun calc-matrix-center-justify () (interactive) (calc-wrapper (calc-change-mode 'calc-matrix-just 'center t) (message "Matrix elements will be centered in columns"))) (defun calc-matrix-right-justify () (interactive) (calc-wrapper (calc-change-mode 'calc-matrix-just 'right t) (message "Matrix elements will be right-justified in columns"))) (defun calc-full-vectors (n) (interactive "P") (calc-wrapper (message (if (calc-change-mode 'calc-full-vectors n t t) "Displaying long vectors in full" "Displaying long vectors in [a, b, c, ..., z] notation")))) (defun calc-full-trail-vectors (n) (interactive "P") (calc-wrapper (message (if (calc-change-mode 'calc-full-trail-vectors n nil t) "Recording long vectors in full" "Recording long vectors in [a, b, c, ..., z] notation")))) (defun calc-break-vectors (n) (interactive "P") (calc-wrapper (message (if (calc-change-mode 'calc-break-vectors n t t) "Displaying vector elements one-per-line" "Displaying vector elements all on one line")))) (defun calc-vector-commas () (interactive) (calc-wrapper (if (calc-change-mode 'calc-vector-commas (if calc-vector-commas nil ",") t) (message "Separating vector elements with \",\"") (message "Separating vector elements with spaces")))) (defun calc-vector-brackets () (interactive) (calc-wrapper (if (calc-change-mode 'calc-vector-brackets (if (equal calc-vector-brackets "[]") nil "[]") t) (message "Surrounding vectors with \"[]\"") (message "Not surrounding vectors with brackets")))) (defun calc-vector-braces () (interactive) (calc-wrapper (if (calc-change-mode 'calc-vector-brackets (if (equal calc-vector-brackets "{}") nil "{}") t) (message "Surrounding vectors with \"{}\"") (message "Not surrounding vectors with brackets")))) (defun calc-vector-parens () (interactive) (calc-wrapper (if (calc-change-mode 'calc-vector-brackets (if (equal calc-vector-brackets "()") nil "()") t) (message "Surrounding vectors with \"()\"") (message "Not surrounding vectors with brackets")))) (defun calc-matrix-brackets (arg) (interactive "sCode letters (R, O, C): ") (calc-wrapper (let ((code (append (and (string-match "[rR]" arg) '(R)) (and (string-match "[oO]" arg) '(O)) (and (string-match "[cC]" arg) '(C)) (and (string-match "[pP]" arg) '(P)))) (bad (string-match "[^rRoOcCpP ]" arg))) (if bad (error "Unrecognized character: %c" (aref arg bad))) (calc-change-mode 'calc-matrix-brackets code t)))) (provide 'calc-mode) ;;; calc-mode.el ends here