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authorJoey Hess <joeyh@joeyh.name>2021-01-11 21:52:32 -0400
committerJoey Hess <joeyh@joeyh.name>2021-01-11 21:52:32 -0400
commitad48349741384ed0e49fab9cf13ac7f90aba0dd1 (patch)
tree6b8c894ce1057d069f89e7209c266f00ea43ec66 /Utility/SimpleProtocol.hs
parentb3e72e94efbce652f25fb99d6c6ace8beb2a52d4 (diff)
downloadgit-repair-ad48349741384ed0e49fab9cf13ac7f90aba0dd1.tar.gz
Merge from git-annex.
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+{- Simple line-based protocols.
+ -
+ - Copyright 2013-2020 Joey Hess <id@joeyh.name>
+ -
+ - License: BSD-2-clause
+ -}
+
+{-# LANGUAGE FlexibleInstances #-}
+{-# OPTIONS_GHC -fno-warn-orphans #-}
+
+module Utility.SimpleProtocol (
+ Sendable(..),
+ Receivable(..),
+ parseMessage,
+ Serializable(..),
+ Parser,
+ parseFail,
+ parse0,
+ parse1,
+ parse2,
+ parse3,
+ parse4,
+ parse5,
+ dupIoHandles,
+ getProtocolLine,
+) where
+
+import Data.Char
+import GHC.IO.Handle
+import Text.Read
+
+import Common
+
+-- Messages that can be sent.
+class Sendable m where
+ formatMessage :: m -> [String]
+
+-- Messages that can be received.
+class Receivable m where
+ -- Passed the first word of the message, returns
+ -- a Parser that can be be fed the rest of the message to generate
+ -- the value.
+ parseCommand :: String -> Parser m
+
+parseMessage :: (Receivable m) => String -> Maybe m
+parseMessage s = parseCommand command rest
+ where
+ (command, rest) = splitWord s
+
+class Serializable a where
+ serialize :: a -> String
+ deserialize :: String -> Maybe a
+
+instance Serializable [Char] where
+ serialize = id
+ deserialize = Just
+
+instance Serializable Integer where
+ serialize = show
+ deserialize = readMaybe
+
+instance Serializable ExitCode where
+ serialize ExitSuccess = "0"
+ serialize (ExitFailure n) = show n
+ deserialize "0" = Just ExitSuccess
+ deserialize s = ExitFailure <$> readMaybe s
+
+{- Parsing the parameters of messages. Using the right parseN ensures
+ - that the string is split into exactly the requested number of words,
+ - which allows the last parameter of a message to contain arbitrary
+ - whitespace, etc, without needing any special quoting.
+ -}
+type Parser a = String -> Maybe a
+
+parseFail :: Parser a
+parseFail _ = Nothing
+
+parse0 :: a -> Parser a
+parse0 mk "" = Just mk
+parse0 _ _ = Nothing
+
+parse1 :: Serializable p1 => (p1 -> a) -> Parser a
+parse1 mk p1 = mk <$> deserialize p1
+
+parse2 :: (Serializable p1, Serializable p2) => (p1 -> p2 -> a) -> Parser a
+parse2 mk s = mk <$> deserialize p1 <*> deserialize p2
+ where
+ (p1, p2) = splitWord s
+
+parse3 :: (Serializable p1, Serializable p2, Serializable p3) => (p1 -> p2 -> p3 -> a) -> Parser a
+parse3 mk s = mk <$> deserialize p1 <*> deserialize p2 <*> deserialize p3
+ where
+ (p1, rest) = splitWord s
+ (p2, p3) = splitWord rest
+
+parse4 :: (Serializable p1, Serializable p2, Serializable p3, Serializable p4) => (p1 -> p2 -> p3 -> p4 -> a) -> Parser a
+parse4 mk s = mk <$> deserialize p1 <*> deserialize p2 <*> deserialize p3 <*> deserialize p4
+ where
+ (p1, rest) = splitWord s
+ (p2, rest') = splitWord rest
+ (p3, p4) = splitWord rest'
+
+parse5 :: (Serializable p1, Serializable p2, Serializable p3, Serializable p4, Serializable p5) => (p1 -> p2 -> p3 -> p4 -> p5 -> a) -> Parser a
+parse5 mk s = mk <$> deserialize p1 <*> deserialize p2 <*> deserialize p3 <*> deserialize p4 <*> deserialize p5
+ where
+ (p1, rest) = splitWord s
+ (p2, rest') = splitWord rest
+ (p3, rest'') = splitWord rest'
+ (p4, p5) = splitWord rest''
+
+splitWord :: String -> (String, String)
+splitWord = separate isSpace
+
+{- When a program speaks a simple protocol over stdio, any other output
+ - to stdout (or anything that attempts to read from stdin)
+ - will mess up the protocol. To avoid that, close stdin,
+ - and duplicate stderr to stdout. Return two new handles
+ - that are duplicates of the original (stdin, stdout). -}
+dupIoHandles :: IO (Handle, Handle)
+dupIoHandles = do
+ readh <- hDuplicate stdin
+ writeh <- hDuplicate stdout
+ nullh <- openFile devNull ReadMode
+ nullh `hDuplicateTo` stdin
+ stderr `hDuplicateTo` stdout
+ return (readh, writeh)
+
+{- Reads a line, but to avoid super-long lines eating memory, returns
+ - Nothing if 32 kb have been read without seeing a '\n'
+ -
+ - If there is a '\r' before the '\n', it is removed, to support
+ - systems using "\r\n" at ends of lines
+ -
+ - This implementation is not super efficient, but as long as the Handle
+ - supports buffering, it avoids reading a character at a time at the
+ - syscall level.
+ -
+ - Throws isEOFError when no more input is available.
+ -}
+getProtocolLine :: Handle -> IO (Maybe String)
+getProtocolLine h = go (32768 :: Int) []
+ where
+ go 0 _ = return Nothing
+ go n l = do
+ c <- hGetChar h
+ if c == '\n'
+ then return $ Just $ reverse $
+ case l of
+ ('\r':rest) -> rest
+ _ -> l
+ else go (n-1) (c:l)